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Table 2 Descriptive data for the sample of prospective teachers

From: The impact of university teacher training on prospective teachers’ CK and PCK – a comparison between Austria and Germany

Variables

Germany ( n= 1.152)

Austria ( n= 249)

Level of university education*

Bachelor’s ( n= 590)

Master’s ( n= 552)

Diploma < 5th semester ( n= 37)

Master ( n= 144) and diploma ≥ 5th semester ( n= 62)

Age M (SD)

23.55 (3.12)

26.21 (3.4)

24.73 (6.70)

27.50 (5.98)

High school GPA M (SD) (1 to 4; 1 best grade)**

2.35 (0.54)

2.33 (0.53)

2.20 (0.80)

1.89 (0.70)

Sex female

64%

67%

76%

70%

OTL outside of university education (Dummy variables)

  

Commercial educational background

63%

71%

84%

74%

Commercial high school (Germany: Abitur; Austria: Matura)

40%

42%

71%

73%

Commercial apprenticeship

41%

54%

24%

4%

Internship in accounting

13%

14%

30%

31%

Internship in school

27%

82%

8%

57%

OTL during university education (Dummy variables)

  

Specialisation in business (no second teaching subject)

36%

39%

100%

100%

Courses in business didactics

19%

41%

30%

69%

Courses in accounting didactics

5%

12%

38%

68%

Major in accounting***

    

Bachelor-level

10%

8%

35%

17%

Master-level

-

8%

-

13%

  1. Note. *Level of university education: 10 missing observations in Germany and 6 missing observations in Austria.
  2. **German GPA = grade point average of all courses; Austrian GPA = grade point average of main courses (Mathematics, German, Foreign Language, and if a commercial high school was attended – Accounting).
  3. ***Prospective teachers with a major in accounting attended additional courses in accounting beyond the obligatory accounting courses.