Table 10 RLTW Matrix on the aspects of communication and usefulness as conditions for the acceptance, dissemination and use of OA in VET research

Technical and structural conditions

Using OA publications is possible in a “simple and straightforward way”, a general recognition of OA is ensured, e.g. with regard to availability of publications and quality assurance; Technical requirements for a discourse among researchers using modern communication technology are in place (including access to and exchange of publications).

Dissemination of OA through social media channels and research networks is technically possible (e.g. with regard to licences, file formats etc.).

Simple and permanent access to OA publications is guaranteed technically.

Policy-related and normative conditions

The use of modern communication channels for academic discourse, including access to and exchange of publications, is legal.

OA is stipulated as a standard publication format by funding providers/universities, in order to disseminate research results.

Literature networking opportunities are created, e.g. through virtual research environments or specialist academic information services.

Conditions inherent within the academic research system

OA publications foster academic research careers; Modern communication possibilities are used and recognised in the academic community.

Authors know that they can disseminate their research results much better when publishing in OA; Authors disseminate OA through modern communication possibilities.

Literary reception of OA articles increases; Modern communication technologies facilitate the use of OA from the perspective of authors and of the academic community.