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Table 3 The physical-technical entry competencies´ dependency on type of institution of higher education, course of studies, gender, participation in preparatory courses

From: Physical-technical prior competencies of engineering students

Variable

Level

Cohens d

Type of institution of higher education (N = 2306)

University of applied sciences (9,5%) University (90,5%)

0.169**

Course of studies (N = 2181)

Construction engineering (8,5%) Mechanical engineering (91,5%)

0.541***

Gender (N = 298)

Male (87,5%) | female (12,5%)

−0.378*

Preparatory course in mathematics (N = 293)

No (49%) | yes (51%)

−0.161

Preparatory course in physics (N = 293)

No (89%) | yes (11%)

0.410*

Other preparatory course (N = 293)

No (95%) | yes (5%)

0.113

  1. The last column specifies Cohen´s d and the significance of the t-Test.
  2. Levels of significance: ***p < .001; **p < .01; *p < .05.