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Table 4 Program disruption by program characteristic

From: Determinants and consequences of employer-provided training program resilience post-Covid-19

 

Disruption of training programs

 

(1)

(2)

(3)

Program duration

‒ 0.052*

(0.031)

‒ 0.036

(0.036)

‒ 0.057

(0.047)

Program has trainer(s)

0.276

(0.214)

0.098

(0.246)

‒ 0.201

(0.322)

Program has a curriculum

0.131

(0.212)

0.398*

(0.241)

0.536*

(0.301)

Program has accreditation

‒ 0.137

(0.135)

‒ 0.243

(0.156)

‒ 0.117

(0.198)

Program is paid

‒ 0.719***

(0.278)

‒ 0.446

(0.299)

‒ 0.833**

(0.401)

Recognition: Company-specific credential

0.271*

(0.143)

0.403*

(0.158)

0.629***

(0.196)

Recognition: External credential

‒ 0.022

(0.165)

‒ 0.094

(0.177)

‒ 0.162

(0.219)

Recognition: Occupational license

0.042

(0.155)

0.053

(0.172)

‒ 0.109

(0.220)

Recognition: Postsecondary credit (towards degree)

0.347**

(0.173)

0.236

(0.195)

0.424*

(0.256)

Recognition: Postsecondary credit (no degree)

0.056

(0.206)

‒ 0.250

(0.231)

‒ 0.246

(0.298)

Recognition: Other credit

0.561***

(0.164)

0.557***

(0.179)

0.507***

(0.224)

Type: On-the-job training

 

‒ 0.163

(0.213)

‒ 0.010

(0.274)

Type: Professional development

 

0.057

(0.238)

0.215

(0.310)

Type: Internship

 

0.628***

(0.232)

0.930***

(0.299)

Program includes youth

 

‒ 0.323**

(0.158)

‒ 0.403**

(0.315)

Program gender/race different from firm

 

0.494**

(0.241)

0.657**

(0.315)

Covid: Stringency

  

‒ 0.067

(0.062)

Covid: Impact to date

  

0.066

(0.111)

Covid: Expected future impact

  

0.423***

(0.126)

Firm-level controls

No

Yes

Yes

Model

Logit

Logit

Logit

Observations

1,141

998

680

  1. Note: p < 0.1; p < 0.05; p < 0.01
  2. Apprenticeship is the reference category for training type.
  3. Firm-level controls include sector (public/private/non-profit), industry (3 broad categories for manufacturing/construction/mining/utilities, health/education, and services), and firm size (small < 50, medium 50–250, large > 250).